The most common millipedes (of which there are over 10,000 species worldwide) in Georgia is Narceus americanus, the North American millipede. These millipedes are dark brown or black, and can reach lengths of 4".

Millipedes eat vegetation, and can cause serious damage to plants. They will strip away the outer layer of young stems and branches, and will also eat leaves. They consume not only live vegetation, but dead and decaying plant matter as well. They are largely an outdoor pest, but will occasionally find their way indoors. They do not last long indoors, however, as they need high amounts of moisture in their environment to survive, and there is not usually enough available in the average house.

When threatened, millipedes will curl into a tight coil, to protect their legs. They will also release, through their skin, small amounts (relatively speaking) of a noxious liquid made up of hydrogen cyanide and colored pigments. This liquid will stain the skin, and in some cases cause non-serious skin irritation. Those with allergies may experience edema, eczema, and/or blistering. If the liquid comes in contact with the eyes it may cause general irritation, or even pink-eye.

If you would like more information or assistance, please contact us.